Big Picture Science: Flu the Coop
The worry
about whether H5N1 will trigger a human pandemic has concealed a startling
reality. Avian influenza has already taken an enormous toll on the lives of
other animals. Since 2005, the number of wild and domesticated birds killed is
greater than the combined human populations of the United States and Russia.
Bird flu is burning through wild flocks, poultry farms, and mammal populations,
including those of sea mammals. We look at the places where the virus can
recombine and mutate, and why this version is not simply dying out as it has in
years past. At a squawking live poultry market in Brooklyn, and on a Long
Island duck farm, we hear about the difficult experience of euthanizing 100,000
birds and whether a farm can recover from such a devastating loss. And finally,
we ask, why poultry vaccines that could curb the spread of H5N1 aren’t being
used. But we begin our episode with descriptions of the soaring global
migrations of birds whose feats of endurance help us understand why H5N1 is
widespread in birds worldwide.
Guests:
- Scott Weidensaul – Ornithologist, bird migration researcher, and author of "A World on the Wing: The Global Odyssey of Migratory Birds"
- David Swayne – Bird flu veterinarian
- Doug Corwin – Farmer and owner of Crescent Duck Farm, Aquebogue, New York
- Jon Cohen – Senior correspondent with Science Magazine, where you can find his recent article, “The Pandemic Next Time,” and author of "Planning Miracles: How to Prevent Future Pandemics"
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